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绘画造型艺术的个性显现

(2)形随意变,夸张变形。画家在总结意象造型的特征时,在:“似与不似之间做归纳”,“似“是客观事物的主体,“不似是主观的思维变形”,有“似”而无“不似”,就是画中有物无我,有“不似而无似”就是画中无事物客观造型的特征,而中国传统的意象造型是以不失意象的夸张而变形的,是群众所能接受的,它和毕加索创造的形象在外观上和性质上都有显著的不同,他的一些作品已把熟悉的物象完全从形似上解除出来,只保留下一些构造性的元素。

内容来自www.paper51.com

(3)去粗取精、以少总多。关良先生说“传统的中国绘画,主要着重于精神的表现,而为了加深表现精神状态,最有效的办法是尽力使外行极度简化、而且具有表示主题特色的几笔来表示那些复杂的内容,关键就在与“简化”。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              copyright paper51.com

(4)以意设色、赋彩随情。色彩对于油画有着重要的意义没有色彩力量变化油画就对于取消了油画的特质。高级的油画色彩除了帮助主题思想发挥外,总是在一个特定的筐子里发射出奇异的作用来吸引人们的注意,发挥画家浅意识的色彩,决定画家的心理、感情、和个性体现的特征,这样才能把色彩的自然美升华为艺术之美。 内容来自www.paper51.com

二、 艺术的本质及价值不是单纯的反映和再现,它不仅仅只是由题材所决定的。因为绘画艺术的审美领域,造型观念,色彩观念不是永远一成不变的。面临一系列的社会问题人们的思想也会改变的,长期以来正统观念、唯心的观念深深的地积淀在人们心里,形成僵化保守的价值尺度和性格。中国美术史上的每一次复古、停歇、衰老退化都是这种传统的民族性的表现。这些就是因为受社会的影响,致使人们的思想僵化,个性不能得到发展,值得人们深思的是那种僵化的形式,阻碍了绘画艺术的发展。牺牲自己的艺术真诚和艺术个性,不顾艺术美的原则和规律,整天琢磨题材的命中率。一窝蜂的向某种时兴的样式、手法看齐,结果确实有不少画家甘心做了幻想中的奴隶和照相机的奴隶,反之发扬每个艺术家的特殊创造性,其形式上就会出现多样性和不同的风格手法,而作为艺术家,他的自我和艺术个性,正是人的艺术素质与品格的集中体现。历史和现实都已不断地证明了:画家真挚的感情是艺术的生命,而不能坚持艺术个性,独立地认识和表现自己的感受,也就失去了艺术真诚这一最重要的品格;另一面绘画艺术贵在创新,艺术的总趋势要求多样化,在保护艺术个性上不能给艺术家自由吸收加工各种自然与文化信息的权利和条件,创新只是一句浮夸的口号;艺术应该有民族的色彩与风貌,但是首先要充分保护发扬一个艺术家的个性,给生活在华夏大地上的艺术家们以自由驰骋的条件,艺术的民族风格才能显现。有了发挥艺术的客观条件,也并不等于画家们就具备一种完美独特的艺术个性。 copyright paper51.com

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

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