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《咏水仙》的语言特色分析

Abstract

Poetryis a splendid art. The language of a poem, which promotes the development ofthe poem, varies so much in some aspects. Poetic language, which gives peopleimagination, enlightenment and power, is different from ordinary speech. Inthis paper, the writer intends to make an analysis of the languagecharacteristics of “I Wandered Lonely As A Cloud” by WilliamWordsworth which was written during the Romantic Era. The writer hopes thispaper will be useful to poetry-lovers to promote their understanding of thispoem. 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

Keywords: sound; metre;diction; sentence; rhetoric

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摘要 http://www.paper51.com

诗歌是一门语言的艺术,其语言变化万千。诗歌语言促进了诗歌的发展进程。优美诗歌语言赋予人们想象的空间;启迪人们美好的心灵;给予人们无穷的力量。但是,诗歌语言与我们在日常生活中所使用的语言是不同的。本文中,作者将选取浪漫主义时期的诗人华滋华斯所写的诗歌《咏水仙》作为分析材料,以此来分析该首诗歌的语言特点。通过分析,作者希望广大的文学爱好者能够更深刻的理解该首诗。

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关键词:语音;音律;选词;造句;修辞 paper51.com

Contents

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1. Introduction………………………………………………………………………………….1 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

2.The analysis of the poem…………………………………………………………………….4

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   2.1 Sound and metre patterning………………………….………………………………4

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        2.1.1 Alliteration……………………………………………………………………5 内容来自www.paper51.com

       2.1.2 Assonance…………………………………………………………………….6

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       2.1.3Consonance…………………………………………………………………...6 copyright paper51.com

       2.1.4Repetition……………………………………………………………………..7 内容来自www.paper51.com

2.1.5 Metreand End rhyme…………………………………………………………8

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2.2 Diction and sentence choice………………………………………………………10

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       2.2.1Diction choice………………………………………………………………..10 内容来自www.paper51.com

2.2.2 Sentence choice……………………………………………………………...13

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2.4 Rhetoric……………………………………………………………..……………..14

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2.4.1Simile………………………………………………………………………...14

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2.4.2 Personification ……………………………………………………………....15 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

2.4.3 Hyperbole…………………………………………………………………....16 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

2.4.4 Symbol……………………………………………………….………………16 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

3. Conclusion………………………………………………………………………………..17 http://www.paper51.com

References………………………………………………………………….………………..19 内容来自www.paper51.com

1. Introduction

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William Wordsworth, who is a leading figure of English literature,was a great poet in the Romantic Era. His poetry is very easy to understand. Heuses his power of language to let the readers feel a fresh, sympathetic andnatural world around them. (Zhang, A Course, 2005,13)  William Wordsworth was born inthe “Lake Region”, where there are a number ofbeautiful lakes and mountains. It is said that it is a charming place in England. Insome sense, the simple farmers of the region influenced William Wordsworth’sgenius. He graduated from the Hawkshead grammarschool, which is near his birthplace, and then he graduated from St. John’s College,Cambridge. TheFrench Revolution influenced him also. At that time, his emotions wereincorporated into his works and he had lots of imagination to enrich his works.(Zhang, A

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