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浅析英语习语中的动物的中文翻译

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This article describes theanimals in the idioms in the different languages and their background, and howto translate the English animals in the idiom. It is argued that according todifferent natures, cultures, religions and histories of animals, we are askedto adapt different kinds of translation methods and it is the important pointof this article. In the course of argument, this article draws two conclusions:1. Animals have the same and different meanings according to their differentcultures, religions and histories; 2. We adapt different strategies totranslate animals according to three ways of translation. paper51.com

Key words: animal; culture; religion;history; translation copyright paper51.com

摘  要

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这篇论文主要介绍了在不同语言和其背景下的习语中的动物以及如何把他们翻译成汉语。根据动物不同的性质以及文化,宗教和历史的差异,我们采取不同的方法,这是本文论述的重点所在。这篇文章的主要目的是浅显的谈谈怎样根据动物的不同而采取不同的翻译方法。在论述的过程中,本文得出两点结论:1、动物根据他们的文化,宗教和历史的不同而有不同和相同的意思;2、根据三种翻译方式我们采取不同的策略来翻译动物。

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关键词:动物;文化;宗教;历史;翻译 paper51.com

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1. Introduction. 1

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2. The same meaning of animals in the different culture,history and religion. 2

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2.1 The same meaning of animals in the different culture,history and religion. 2 copyright paper51.com

2.2 The different meanings of animals in differentculture. 3

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2.3 Some wordshave cultural meaning in Chinese but have not in English while some words havecultural meaning in English but have not in Chinese. 5 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

2.4 Animals denote people, party and country. 7 http://www.paper51.com

3. The translation of animals. 8 copyright paper51.com

4. Conclusion. 10

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5.References. 12

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1.    Introduction paper51.com

As the development ofglobal economy, culture and politics, people in different places contact witheach other more and more frequently. They often face culture shock. Animal iswidely used in western and Chinese culture in the idiom. If we want to makepeople from different places knowing and understanding with each other. Firstwe are asked to know the animal of the different and the same meaning in the differentculture. Then according to different methods, we translate animals in differentstrategies. Only by doing this, we are capable of communicating with foreign friendseasily and smoothly and make our country more powerful and stronger.   paper51.com

Language is the expressionof the culture, tradition, history, and religions. The idioms are one of themost important accumulations of the language. The animals occupy very largepart in the idioms. It also reflects the culture, tradition, history andreligions. In history, people have close relationship with animals, and people imposeanimal different meanings by its appearance, character and human culture, tradition,history, and religions.  copyright paper51.com

As the development ofglobal economy and politics and culture, we are expected to understand moreabout the difference and translation between the western and eastern, or wewill be confused and mistaken in contacting with foreign friends in manyaspects. For example, two years ago, a foreign friend asked me a question. Shehad a golden owl pendant, which was her favorite treasure that her mother gaveher three years ago as her birthday gift. When she was in America, her friends liked it verymuch and praised it a beautiful gift. But after she came to China, some old ladies suggest thatshe should not wear it at all. She was confused and came to me to ask why. Ichecked the Chinese dictionary and knew that owl was an evil animal that onlybrought unfortunate omen. If in countryside people heard owl howling, theywould think there must be dead people tonight. Then I checked the English dictionary.The howl had different meaning and image. In western country, owl represented wisdom.If we watched foreign movies, we often see an old owl with a pair of bigglasses to read books and tell the small boy what he is able to do or what he cannot do. After this thing, I know the importance of distinguishing the differentmeanings between Chinese animals and western animals, so the understanding andtranslation of animals is extremely important in communication of different people. paper51.com

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