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河口一中虚拟语气教学情况分析

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Thisarticle focuses on the studying of subjunctive mood in the senior school. Thesenior students’ problems about subjunctive mood and the solutions to them arepresented. This paper concludes that: 1) the concept and the importance of subjunctivemood, 2) the analysis of the survey about subjunctive mood in the Hekou No.1Middle School, 3) problems in teaching and learning subjunctive mood through analyzingthe survey, 4) the methods for teaching subjunctive mood. 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

Key words: subjunctive mood; teaching;learning

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摘  要 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

本文的中心是高中学生虚拟语气的教学情况分析,讨论了高中学生在虚拟语气学习过程中出现的问题及解决办法。本文包括: 1)虚拟语气的概述及其重要性,2)对在河口一中进行的虚拟语气学习情况调查表的分析 3)通过调查分析发现在虚拟语气学习中出现的问题, 4)针对教学和学习中的问题尝试新的教学方式。 paper51.com

关键词:虚拟语气;教学;学习 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

Contents 内容来自www.paper51.com

Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………………..i 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

独创性声明................................................................................................................................ii

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Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………iii

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摘要……………………………………………………………………………………….....iv http://www.paper51.com

Contents……………………………………………………………………………………...v paper51.com

1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………….1

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2. Presentation of data……………………………………………………………………….1

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3.Analysis of data…………………………………………………………………………...3

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4.Teaching subjunctive mood………………………………………………………………3 copyright paper51.com

4.1 The type whichexpresses “wish” or “curse”………………………………………..3

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4.2 The type whichexpresses something that should be or must be done………………4 http://www.paper51.com

4.2.1 Noun +that clause……………………………………………………………..4

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4.2.2 It is +adjective +that clause…………………………………………...............5 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com

4.2.3 Subject +verb +that clause…………………………………………………….5

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4.2.4 It is (high/ about) time+clause………………………………………………..7 paper51.com

4.2.5. Subject +would rather/sooner/as soon/prefer +clause………………..............7 paper51.com

4.3.The type which expresses the wishes and assumptions that can not become true…...8 paper51.com

4.3.1. Subject +wish +clause………………………………………………………..8

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4.3.2. If only +subject +clause………………………………………………………8

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4.3.3. Subject +as if /as though +clause……………………………………………..9

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4.3.4. The assumption contrary to the present ……….……………………………..9

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4.3.5. The assumption contrary to the future…………............................................10

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4.3.6. The past assumption…………………………………………………………10

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5.Conclusion……………………………………………………………….........................11

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1.Introduction

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Englishhas three types of mood: the indicative mood, the imperative mood and thesubjunctive mood. (Thomson, 1986) The indicative mood is used to express factsand opinions or make inquiries. The imperative mood is used to give orders ormake requests. The subjunctive mood is the most difficult point of them. It is usedto express the speaker’s attitude towards the likelihood of a given situation; assumptionscontrary to the given fact or not likely to be materialized; the speaker’swishes. It is usually expressed by means of modal auxiliaries, past tense formsand past perfect forms. (Quirk, 1985)

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