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英汉互译中多义词的确定及其翻译 内容来自www.paper51.com 徐 娣 copyright paper51.com 2003061105 paper51.com 摘 要 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com 一词多义是语言的普遍现象, 它给学生学习英语带来了很多困难, 对准确理解句义形成了很大障碍. 本文从多义词的定义,各义项之间存在的“连锁连接”和“辐射”两种关系进行阐述。 在英译汉中,利用语境消除多义词在使用过程中产生的歧义,使语义具体化。 http://www.paper51.com 关键词:一词多义;语境;隐含意义 http://www.paper51.com Contents copyright paper51.com Acknowledgement…………………………………………………………….ⅰ 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com English abstract………………………………………………………………ⅱ 内容来自www.paper51.com 摘要…...…………….…………………………………………………………ⅲ 内容来自www.paper51.com Contents …………………………………………………………………..ⅳ paper51.com 1.Introduction ……………………………………………………………….1 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com
2.The Definition of Polysemy…….……………………………………………1 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com 3.The Origin and Developmentof Polysemy …...……………………………2 内容来自www.paper51.com 4.The Determination andTranslation of Polysemy ……...………………..6 paper51.com 4.1.According toparts ofspeech………………………………………………..7 paper51.com
4.2.According toConnotative Factor ……………………………… ………….8 paper51.com
4.3. According to affectiveFactor………………………………. ……….…..10 paper51.com 4.4. According toCulture Factor ……………………………………………..11 copyright paper51.com 5.Conclusion………………………………………………………12 http://www.paper51.com References …………………………………………………………………14 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com
1. Introduction 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com Polysemy isa universal feature of all languages, including the English language. InEnglish as in any language, any given word may have a number of meanings in differentsituations. A single word may express not only one meaning, but often a remarkablevariety of meanings. One of the most striking features of the English languageis the possibility of using a word as different parts of speech withoutchanging its form. Not infrequently there is a difference between the meaningsof such words. 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com
Open thepages of any dictionary, even those of a miniature dictionary, you will findthat one-meaning words are very rare. One-meaning words are often thosedenoting rare and strange objects. On the other hand, objects which areconcrete, but which are familiar items in our daily use are usually denoted bywords having various meanings. copyright paper51.com |